Monday, November 21, 2011

It Continues...

--In Ghanaian public schools, students are taught that the natural environment was ‘created by God.’ Definitively. I saw this as a multiple-choice question in a Primary 1 textbook (“Who created the natural environment?”). The other three choices were names of men I haven’t even heard of. An option including “…the natural environment was created by millions of years of weather, tectonic shifts, etc.” was not available. Aren’t we supposed to be teaching verifiable facts in the classroom? Or at least educated hypotheses? There is absolutely no evidence to suggest that the natural environment was created by God, unless you take the word of the bible, in which case you should also take the word of other storybooks, like Harry Potter, and believe that people really can fly on broomsticks.

--My American friend asked me how to say ‘hello’ in Dagbani. It’s not that simple. In Dagbani, I say Desiba, Antire, Aninwula, Na Da, Na Mauni, Na Gorum, or Na Dar Ne, depending on what time of day it is, where I’m at, if I’m moving, where I’m coming from, and if you have sticks on your head.

--I can’t have a friendly conversation with a Ghanaian man, and not be asked for my phone number. Every time. It’s really obnoxious. Thankfully, I just tell them that I work for the American government, and I can’t give my number out (this is a total lie, but it works beautifully).

--I put my thermometer outside, and it read 116 degrees in the sun. And we aren’t in the hot season. It’s usually 95 degrees in my room during the day.

--The rain has stopped. It was raining every day, and then it came to an abrupt halt. No more. It hasn’t rained in weeks. Everything is turning brown.

--My solicitations for donations for art supplies have been very successful. I’m receiving packages from Dick Blick, and Strathmore Paper, as well as an approximately $1500 donation from a Ghanaian company, Fan Milk. Now, I can begin to dream of bigger projects at my school, like a batik workshop and wood walls for hanging artwork.

--The look on my students’ faces when I mix blue and yellow paint to make green is priceless. I’m like a magician; they are in awe.

--When I went to make copies at a Kinkos-type copier store, the shop owner first had to go buy the paper. A copier store that doesn’t have paper. Imagine. I waited patiently while she walked down the street and bought a ream of paper.

--I’ve spent a lot of time recently stalking my local birds--binoculars, bird book, and camera in hand. There are some really exotic species right outside my door. Unfortunately, I have the stealth of an elephant, and I usually scare them all away before I have a chance to identify them.

--My best P4 student, Basheru, wrote something on a piece of paper and handed it to me--“You are good,” it said.

--I’ve mentioned this before, but the value placed on conformity in Ghana is so high, and it trickles down to the primary school level, where students are so eager to copy my example, but never to come up with new ideas on their own. In the U.S., an artist tries to make work that is different than everyone else, every student wants to come up with new ideas, and every shop owner wants to have a different product than the place next to them. But in Ghana, every bread-seller sells the exact same bread, made with the same ingredients in the same shaped pan. Every groundnut soup recipe is exactly the same. Every vender has the exact same selection of merchandise or food. In the U.S. there is a value on entrepreneurship, on originality—and it is often rewarded with larger profits, or whatever the goal might be. I think this value on conformity is a detriment to the development of Ghana and to their school systems. Every student is taught to copy the teacher’s notes into their notebook, without ever thinking critically about what they have written, without questioning it or understanding it. They memorize a scientific idea or definition directly from the book, but if the wording is changed slightly, they have no idea what you are talking about. We are taught in PC that we should not work for systemic change, but systemic change is precisely what Ghana needs.

--My P4 class could cut and paste forever, I think.

--Two of my P5 students stole some embroidery thread from my store room (sometimes the room gets opened in the evenings or afternoons for drumming practice), and when I arrived the next morning, I was swarmed by students telling me that someone had stolen thread. I told another teacher, and 30 minutes later, the thread was returned to me, and the girls formally apologized. They were also given a punishment of bringing sheep manure across the campus and to my garden for fertilizer (I love that in Ghana punishment means that the students have to do manual labor for me; I suppose it’s better than caning them, which is the Ghanaian alternative).

--I helped Mark edit some pen pal letters that his (hearing) JHS students are writing to students in America. Besides the fact that they were all virtually identical and copied from each other and from their English book, the letters were hilarious. They all began, “I hope you are fine, by the grace of the almighty Allah, as I am also fine.” All the students also described themselves as being ‘fair’ or ‘black’ in complexion, but Mark told me they are all nearly identical in complexion. I suppose they recognize variations in each other, though. Many of them also said that they had a ‘pointed nose,’ and I don’t have any idea where they got that idea from. Although the American students who receive these letters will probably be told that English is a Ghanaian student’s second language, they will undoubtedly be rolling in the isles reading the butchered grammar and ridiculous personal narratives.


My new garden fence, made by my students!

the start of the garden fence--it backs right up to the trash pit (on fire)

roaming donkey



mask-making 4th graders

mask-making 6th graders (yes, the very tall man on the right is in the 6th grade)



little goatys on my doorstep



I made this poster for the P5 class--all the fruits of Ghana

a pool in Tamale!!

the bearded barbet

bearded-barbet

another poster I made for P5

little goaty

color wheels--pretty good





red-billed hornbill
cattle egret

cattle egret





Some hip guys at Savelugu Catholic Church, who asked for my phone number after I took their picture...and then they asked for me to take them back to the U.S. with me.

Noonjam (student), Lydia (driver's daughter), and Joseph (my headmistress's husband)

Savelugu Catholic Church (3 hours long--a one-time cultural experience, for sure)

My 'counterpart' Ben signing for my students at Savelugu Catholic Church. Although my school is 80% muslim, there is a special bus that takes the catholic students to church on Sundays....because my headmistress is catholic.

In Ghana, I cook in a sweatband.

baby-naming ceremony with new baby Wisdom

baby-naming ceremony (I think this is the first time I've held a baby in 15-20 years or so)

Daniel (on the right) is a teacher at my school, and this is at his baby-naming ceremony

little goat

If I have a baby, I want it to have fur and hooves.

if this kid had an MFA, he'd be famous

rubbings turned into bugs





they like to put masking tape on their nose and ears



rubbings turned into weavings

Savelugu market chaos

Savelugu market

Savelugu market used clothing piles (all the clothes are from the states), plus PC volunteer Katie on right



working on texture rubbings








They helped me build my fence (along with some others)

Saturday, October 29, 2011

Midterms, etc.

--I didn’t have school for two days last week because the students were harvesting maize. A big tractor machine showed up to take the kernals off the corn, and all the students had to help load the machine. Later that week, the students sat around shucking giant piles of maize, while the teachers supervised. School is different in Ghana; there's school time and farm time, and both are important. Students are also expected to do lots of chores on campus, like weeding and sweeping, starting in the very early morning hours.

--For several days during the harvest, I had 50 students surrounding my house, sitting shucking maize and crying, moaning, vocalizing. It wasn’t that they were necessarily upset, but it was just the general ambient pandemonium of a large group of 8-12 year olds. My quiet oasis was suddenly a childcare center; every sound that is outside sounds like it’s actually coming from inside my house because the windows don’t have sealed glass.

--You know how in the states you have to wait for fruit to ripen? Like, bananas--you buy them when they are green, and they slowly turn to yellow, and you eat them? Well, here, vegetables and fruits are nearly or totally overripe at the moment of purchase. They have been boiling in the Ghanaian sun for several days or more, and transported to market in the back of a truck or bicycle or on top of someone's head. They are bruised and beaten and squashed. The bananas here go from green to rotten almost immediately, and I have to rush the boiling fruit home and stash it in my frig in the hopes of extending its life a few extra days.

--Yesterday morning, I saw my students bathing naked 100 feet from my classroom door. They didn’t seem phased by my presence---they just continued to lather-up while I unlocked the door to begin the day.

--I’ve taken to wearing a sweatband while cooking; it keeps the sweat from rolling down my forehead and into my eyes.

--Ah, midterms! I was informed that this week was midterm exams, so I hastily made what I thought was an easy midterm covering the only two subjects that I have managed to teach thus far---line and pattern. I asked the students to draw three examples of lines, and three examples of patterns. I showed them a template on a piece of paper and on the board that had 6 squares drawn on it in which they should draw the lines and patterns. (For the past four weeks, I have drawn squares on the board and asked the students to draw different lines and patterns in them, so this format should not have been unfamiliar.) The students spent about a half an hour just copying the template, carefully drawing the squares and writing “Draw 3 examples of lines” on their paper in my handwriting. They would each come up to me, proudly, and show me how they had correctly copied the template. I would tell them, “Good, now fill in the squares with different lines.” They looked at me blankly, as if to say, “You want me to do something more? Wasn’t copying the template difficult enough?!?”

--In between two classes, I had an amazing moment with a group of the P3 students. I was cutting paper for a future project, and some of the students who had wandered in started helping me. Within a few minutes I had 12 hands helping me, a set on each end of the paper, two holding the big ruler, and we began a fabulous assembly line, albeit one in which the limbs do not respond properly to central command. I never cease to be amazed by how enthusiastic the students are to interact with me, and to make or help make anything.

--I’m starting to like my Primary 4 class. They need me so much more than the older kids. I taught several students how to use scissors; I cupped my hand around their hand and showed them how to cut. Priceless moments.


Our Halloween costumes--we're dressed as Ghanaian school children. We borrowed Mark's student's uniforms.

Ejom and Jessica (the deaf kente weaving instructor and his daughter); my neighbors

The template for my very easy midterm exam; my students were supposed to copy this exactly, and then fill in the squares with different lines and patterns. But...

One student turned in this as their midterm---I'm not sure how the squares multiplied so much...

cows on the move

early morning bird watching



absolutely fabulous sweet and sour tofu and vegetables, made from scratch

on a bike ride through the bush (not my bike)

Diare children

baby naming ceremony

pancakes with orange-banana sauce

bat

butterfly

some of my students

me and some students on harvest day

harvest day (no school)

pattern project

drying corn

The students go through my trash can for used markers, etc.

morning entertainment (see video)

the machine that takes the kernels off the cob: very loud





harvest

harvest



harvest

harvest

harvest time

corn harvest on campus

The Peace Corps Experience: breakfast and anti-biotics


bee on flower